Therapy Dogs in Schools
Partner
Therapy dogs are nothing new—school districts have been using them for years to support students and staff through the ongoing mental health crisis.
Early research shows that therapy dogs can make a real difference in kids’ well-being, whether they’re in schools, hospitals, airports, or even courtrooms. These dogs help lower stress by reducing cortisol levels, boost positive emotions, and keep kids more engaged in learning. They’ve also been shown to cut down on negative behaviors like task avoidance and aggression while encouraging social connections and positive interactions.
Bringing a therapy dog into a school district can be incredibly beneficial, but it also comes with risks that need careful planning. Here are some key risk mitigation strategies schools should consider:
Legal & Liability Considerations
- Ensure the district has appropriate liability coverage for the therapy dog program.
- Obtain parental consent for student participation.
- Align the program with district policies and guidelines to ensure compliance.
Training & Safety Protocols
- Require certification for therapy dogs and handlers from reputable organizations.
- Implement behavioral and health screenings to assess the dog’s fitness for the school environment.
- Develop emergency procedures for unexpected incidents, such as dog distress or injuries.
- Maintain strict grooming and cleanliness standards to minimize allergens and bacteria.
Student & Staff Accommodations
- Identify and accommodate students with allergies or fears of dogs.
- Establish supervision and boundaries to prevent unsupervised interactions.
Program Structure & Expectations
- Define clear roles and expectations for the therapy dog’s presence and purpose.
- Set guidelines for when and where the dog will be present to ensure structure and consistency.
Key Takeaways:
Implementing a therapy dog program in schools can provide valuable support for students and staff, but it requires careful planning to ensure success. By addressing legal considerations, establishing safety protocols, accommodating student needs, maintaining health and hygiene standards, and clearly defining the program’s structure, districts can create a safe and effective environment. With the right precautions in place, therapy dogs can be a powerful tool in promoting well-being and fostering positive connections in schools.
